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Head and Shoulders

technical analysis
Definition
A chart pattern consisting of three peaks — the middle peak (head) higher than the two flanking peaks (shoulders) — signaling a potential trend reversal.

Explanation

The head and shoulders pattern is considered one of the most reliable bearish reversal patterns. The 'neckline' connects the two troughs between the three peaks. A break below the neckline confirms the pattern and suggests a price decline roughly equal to the distance from the head to the neckline. An inverse head and shoulders (three troughs) signals a bullish reversal. While no pattern works perfectly, head and shoulders has one of the higher success rates in technical analysis literature.

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